tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2191632074703454782024-03-18T21:17:21.348-07:00TechropeTechropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.comBlogger38125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-36233233359873629292021-07-21T04:38:00.006-07:002021-07-21T14:37:31.595-07:00Some of the default folder path in windows <p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;"> In this post we are going to see the some default folders in windows 10 .</span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">Default path for Fonts folder</span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">C:\Windows\Fonts is the default folder for fonts, if you want to know what are the fonts installed in system you can check in this path.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">Default path for host file </span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts </span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">Default path for Desktop folder</span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">C:\Users\user1\Desktop</span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">Default path for Downloads folder</span></p><p><span style="font-family: times; font-size: medium;">C:\Users\user1\Downloads</span></p>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-47611980885461548632021-07-20T12:28:00.003-07:002021-07-20T12:28:45.859-07:00Windows key<p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;"> In this post we are going to see about windows key.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;">Where is the windows key in my keyboard?</span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;">you can see where the windows key in the below screenshot marked in yellow color.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKgipNvJomeVzPbHuybZlSwrww7qYAkY3t-ZNrFDTbWzanKy-gSMmt5dIiUBLTYujpNODuR2dL6ArKky3Y3f-zJ-XDiCFU4aKgY7OhAGnoEagZYhqt4iSCMM-acDynee2_5k-0kMI4q62p/" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;"><img alt="" data-original-height="438" data-original-width="1119" height="258" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKgipNvJomeVzPbHuybZlSwrww7qYAkY3t-ZNrFDTbWzanKy-gSMmt5dIiUBLTYujpNODuR2dL6ArKky3Y3f-zJ-XDiCFU4aKgY7OhAGnoEagZYhqt4iSCMM-acDynee2_5k-0kMI4q62p/w663-h258/image.png" width="663" /></span></a></div><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;"><br /><br /></span></div><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: medium;"><br /></span><br /><p></p>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-41940740554227762672021-07-20T04:01:00.001-07:002021-07-20T04:01:30.766-07:00<p><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"> How to disable the weather forecast button in the desktop task bar in the windows 10 .</span></p><p><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;">In this post we are going to see how to disable the weather forecast button in the desktop task bar in the windows 10 .</span></p><p><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;">Right click task bar and go to news and interests and the choose the option to turn off to disable or remove the weather forecast button</span></p><p><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEht2V7aaHL0nAz87bSPmPTdXaa4w4eNYQBA4f3qI2tN0HiqyqMb1pMuWxydCFoh4yY2xKZstSPxlZW6xUixdeLOCnM5Rgg65YnyBQT_z5xgPu10twUkH3pgL95oBPQMY2XQuhUPR8UMXhZE/" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><img alt="" data-original-height="55" data-original-width="243" height="72" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEht2V7aaHL0nAz87bSPmPTdXaa4w4eNYQBA4f3qI2tN0HiqyqMb1pMuWxydCFoh4yY2xKZstSPxlZW6xUixdeLOCnM5Rgg65YnyBQT_z5xgPu10twUkH3pgL95oBPQMY2XQuhUPR8UMXhZE/" width="320" /></span></a></div><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><br /><br /></span><p></p><p><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisRjS7C15xVv8POCHJpRCxEPEuNjTHCWdCGk-Dv9nCayZ3awarx8Ujev55uJ5AmYGCHqRzogrWnkvFiRiR5MKUAOddwdKf-KGbyaRL7IOyEe2K9XCvU4T8DSfev8yyh16tEk6oKqxI4OAH/" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><img alt="" data-original-height="767" data-original-width="572" height="530" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisRjS7C15xVv8POCHJpRCxEPEuNjTHCWdCGk-Dv9nCayZ3awarx8Ujev55uJ5AmYGCHqRzogrWnkvFiRiR5MKUAOddwdKf-KGbyaRL7IOyEe2K9XCvU4T8DSfev8yyh16tEk6oKqxI4OAH/w395-h530/image.png" width="395" /></span></a></div><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"><br /></span><br /><p></p>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-25418593188253788372021-07-14T10:54:00.000-07:002021-07-14T10:54:00.080-07:00How to convert a Notepad file to pdf<p><span style="font-family: arial;">In this we are going to see how to convert the notepad file to pdf.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial;">Open the the notepad file that you want to convert to pdf and go to file print and choose Microsoft print to pdf and click print button.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiItXRckyx0DD4vTBuLNfZW9ywakUwMTfFzBnsA2RoazcZqJlDC50WC_zDtE2kl5D-xkzt0DpcXoTc0sfIR1izD_ddKue8rrEkC6CdsP9AQv9cxglitfHc6iNVsN2ZD0s7j84qISBFXFFLD/" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: arial;"><img alt="" data-original-height="539" data-original-width="619" height="351" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiItXRckyx0DD4vTBuLNfZW9ywakUwMTfFzBnsA2RoazcZqJlDC50WC_zDtE2kl5D-xkzt0DpcXoTc0sfIR1izD_ddKue8rrEkC6CdsP9AQv9cxglitfHc6iNVsN2ZD0s7j84qISBFXFFLD/w404-h351/image.png" width="404" /></span></a></div><span style="font-family: arial;"><br />and save the file in your computer, in this we have saved it in C:\test\test.pdf.</span><p></p><p><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWWBe_mQul3FpW9BC5rpHlp_MnpcnfbZvRnC7urxGmH8egjasiPsJz7E7l9asLwIU_2_ekWQQspLwMYU1ewE_ox1GlMrX5WLQ90ikKuSF9IpIUeMQVKnVnQ4jBIl-1HnjUqpztTqXY021c/" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: arial;"><img alt="" data-original-height="722" data-original-width="777" height="393" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWWBe_mQul3FpW9BC5rpHlp_MnpcnfbZvRnC7urxGmH8egjasiPsJz7E7l9asLwIU_2_ekWQQspLwMYU1ewE_ox1GlMrX5WLQ90ikKuSF9IpIUeMQVKnVnQ4jBIl-1HnjUqpztTqXY021c/w423-h393/image.png" width="423" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Now you can open the file as a pdf file.</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span></div><span style="font-family: arial;"><br /></span><br /><p></p>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-67703554227842982782021-07-13T04:29:00.005-07:002021-07-13T06:33:42.515-07:00How to change the DNS server settings in your system or Laptop<p> <span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;">In this we are going to see how to change the DNS settings in the your system.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;">Normally you don't need to change this settings,suppose if you have any issues in DNS name resolution you can use the google DNS servers 8.8.8.8.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;">Go to Control Panel\Network and Internet\Network Connections and then go to Ethernet properties</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;">and change the DNS setting as per the below screenshot.</span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFUyLnWNiSEHcCW5P8FxwoCXB8OhJE8D9yZxYpVh1FiY-8MIiPSZvUtzyfdD2nvAitEQQq0IcgNy12UoKcG2P1llf-yQbDvMC2CMK59UYNNgP-yWiy72kUbBNlxfHW5rDgwyIAAw1sFujF/" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="485" data-original-width="386" height="369" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFUyLnWNiSEHcCW5P8FxwoCXB8OhJE8D9yZxYpVh1FiY-8MIiPSZvUtzyfdD2nvAitEQQq0IcgNy12UoKcG2P1llf-yQbDvMC2CMK59UYNNgP-yWiy72kUbBNlxfHW5rDgwyIAAw1sFujF/w349-h369/image.png" width="349" /></a></div><br /><br /><p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirKIRyf3U54ngq3Q6UQP5Pg__UPqlGdNYSUR4PNvlbutnu6cwp54B0ebBHbpJgaJFATMKTOSZNLdY43wMfeTyPXqGTbfaliLLYv-6n9oYjGONlRVQjWsW5CfKsHIp59ZSUA3JdIqOt-7lm/" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="515" data-original-width="421" height="473" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirKIRyf3U54ngq3Q6UQP5Pg__UPqlGdNYSUR4PNvlbutnu6cwp54B0ebBHbpJgaJFATMKTOSZNLdY43wMfeTyPXqGTbfaliLLYv-6n9oYjGONlRVQjWsW5CfKsHIp59ZSUA3JdIqOt-7lm/w385-h473/image.png" width="385" /></a></div><br /><br /><p></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-91633522190435941102016-09-09T12:14:00.000-07:002016-09-09T12:14:52.556-07:00What is Scavenging?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: white; color: #2a2a2a; font-family: 'Segoe UI', 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.1104px; line-height: 16.9546px; text-align: justify;">Scavenging is a feature that allows the cleanup and removal of stale resource records in DNS zones.</span></div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-59023090251178310362016-09-09T12:09:00.003-07:002016-09-09T12:09:26.218-07:00DNS port number<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
DNS port number - 53</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-9051762287150168982016-08-25T13:33:00.001-07:002016-08-25T13:33:12.359-07:00List of DNS record types<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
List of DNS record types<br />
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<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">A -</span><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Address record </span><br />
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Returns a 32-bit </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="IPv4">IPv4</a><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;"> address, most commonly used to map </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="Hostname">hostnames</a><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;"> to an IP address of the host,</span><br />
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<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MX_record" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="MX record">MX</a> - <span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Mail exchange record </span><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Maps a domain name to a list of </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_transfer_agent" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="Message transfer agent">message transfer agents</a><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;"> for that domain</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">PTR - </span><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Pointer record-</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Pointer to a </span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonical_name" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="Canonical name">canonical name</a><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">. Unlike a CNAME, DNS processing stops and just the name is returned. The most common use is for implementing </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_DNS_lookup" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="Reverse DNS lookup">reverse DNS lookups</a><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">, but other uses include such things as </span><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_configuration_networking#Apple.27s_protocol:_Multicast_DNS.2FDNS-SD" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="Zero configuration networking">DNS-SD</a><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">SOA - </span><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Start of [a zone of] authority record </span><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">-</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Specifies </span><i style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">authoritative</i><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;"> information about a </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_zone" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="DNS zone">DNS zone</a><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">, including the primary name server, the email of the domain administrator, the domain serial number, and several timers relating to refreshing the zone.</span><br />
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SRV_record" style="background: none rgb(249, 249, 249); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; text-decoration: none;" title="SRV record">SRV</a> - <span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Service locator</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px;">Generalized service location record, used for newer protocols instead of creating protocol-specific records such as MX.</span></div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-48677698919981220872016-07-09T11:31:00.002-07:002021-07-13T04:31:11.019-07:00Page File and Memory dump in 64-bit versions of Windows<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h1 class="col-xl-20 col-md-18 title ng-scope" id="mt3" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; float: left; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Web", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Helvetica Neue", "BBAlpha Sans", "S60 Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 2.125rem; font-weight: 200; line-height: 1.17647; margin: 0px; min-height: 1px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; width: 560.422px;" title="How to determine the appropriate page file size for 64-bit versions of Windows">
How to determine the appropriate page file size for 64-bit versions of Windows</h1>
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Summary</h5>
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A page file (also known as a "paging file") is an optional, hidden system file on a hard disk. The page file can be used to "back" (or support) system crash dumps and extend how much system-committed memory (also known as “virtual memory”) a system can back. It also enables the system to remove infrequently accessed modified pages from physical memory to let the system use physical memory more efficiently for more frequently accessed pages.<br />
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64-bit versions of Windows and Windows Server support more physical memory (RAM) than 32-bit versions support. However, the reason to configure the page file size has not changed. It has always been about supporting a system crash dump, if it is necessary, or extending the system commit limit, if it is necessary. For example, when a lot of physical memory is installed, a page file might not be required to back the system commit charge during peak usage. The available physical memory alone might be large enough to do this. However, a page file or a dedicated dump file might still be required to back a system crash dump.<br />
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Use the following considerations for page file sizing for all versions of Windows and Windows Server:<br />
<ul class="sbody-free_list" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px;">
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Crash dump setting</span>: If you want a crash dump file to be created during a system crash, a page file or a dedicated dump file must exist and be large enough to back the system crash dump setting. Otherwise, a system memory dump file is not created.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Peak system commit charge</span>: The system commit charge cannot exceed the system commit limit. This limit is the sum of physical memory (RAM) and all page files combined. If no page files exist, the system commit limit is slightly less than the physical memory installed. Peak system-committed memory usage can vary greatly between systems. Therefore, physical memory and page file sizing also varies.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Quantity of infrequently accessed pages</span>: The purpose of a page file is to back infrequently accessed modified pages so that they can be removed from physical memory. This provides more available space for more frequently accessed pages. The "\Memory\Modified Page List Bytes" performance counter measures, in part, the number of infrequently accessed modified pages that are destined for the hard disk. However, be aware that not all the memory on the modified page list is written out to disk. Typically, several hundred megabytes of memory remains resident on the modified list. Therefore, consider extending or adding a page file if all the following conditions are true:<ul class="sbody-free_list" style="box-sizing: border-box; list-style: disc; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px;">
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">More available physical memory (\Memory\Available MBytes) is required.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">The modified page list contains a significant amount of memory.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">The existing page files are fairly full (\Paging Files(*)\% Usage).</li>
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<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Notes</span><ul class="sbody-free_list" style="box-sizing: border-box; list-style: disc; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px;">
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">Some products or services may require a page file for reasons other than those discussed here. For more information, check your product documentation. For example, Windows Server domain controllers and DFS replication, certificate, and LDS servers (also Client editions) are not supported without a configured page file. The algorithm of the database cache for ESENT (ESE, in Microsoft Exchange Server) depends on the "\Memory\Transition Pages RePurposed/sec" performance monitor counter. A page file is required to make sure that the database cache can release memory if memory is requested by other services or applications. In summary, page file sizing depends on the system crash dump setting requirements and the system commit charge peak usage or expected usage. Both considerations are unique to each system, even for systems that are identical to other systems. This means that page file sizing is unique to each system and cannot be generalized.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">For Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V and Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V, the page file of the management OS (commonly called the host OS) should be left at the default of setting of "System Managed." This is per the Hyper-V product group.</li>
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More information</h5>
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System committed memory</h4>
The system commit limit is the sum of physical memory and all page files combined. It represents the maximum system-committed memory (known as the “system commit charge”) that the system can back. The system commit charge is the total committed or “promised” memory of all committed virtual memory in the system. If the system commit charge reaches the system commit limit, the system and processes might not obtain committed memory. This condition can cause hangs, crashes, and other malfunctions. Therefore, make sure that you set the system commit limit large enough to back the system commit charge during peak usage.<br />
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The system commit charge and system commit limit can be measured on the Performance tab in Task Manager or by using "\Memory\Committed Bytes" and "\Memory\Commit Limit" performance counters. The "\Memory\% Committed Bytes In Use" counter is a ratio of the "\Memory\Committed Bytes" to "\Memory\Commit Limit" values.<br />
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<span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Note</span> System-managed page files automatically grow up to three times physical memory or 4 GB (whichever is larger) when the system commit charge reaches 90 percent of the system commit limit. This assumes that enough free disk space is available to accommodate the growth.<br />
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System crash dumps</h4>
A system crash (also known as a “bug check” or a "Stop error") occurs when the system cannot run correctly. The dump file that is produced from this event is called a system crash dump. A page file or dedicated dump file is used to write a crash dump file (memory.dmp) to disk. Therefore, a page file or a dedicated dump file must be large enough to back the kind of crash dump selected. Otherwise, the system cannot create the crash dump file.<br />
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<span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Note</span> During startup, system-managed page files are sized respective to the system crash dump settings. This assumes that enough free disk space exists.<br />
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<tr class="sbody-tr" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-top-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><th class="sbody-th" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #898989; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.23077; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">System crash dump setting</span></th><th class="sbody-th" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #898989; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.23077; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Minimum page file size requirement</span></th></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Small memory dump (256 KB)</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">1 MB</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Kernel memory dump</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Depends on kernel virtual memory usage</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Complete memory dump</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">1 x RAM plus 257 MB*</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Automatic memory dump</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Depends on kernel virtual memory usage. For details, see <a href="https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/dn383663.aspx" id="kb-link-1" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0078d7; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" target="_self">Automatic memory dump</a> on MSDN.</td></tr>
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* 1 MB of header data and device drivers can total 256 MB of secondary crash dump data.<br />
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Automatic memory dump</h4>
Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012 introduced the “Automatic memory dump” feature. This feature is enabled by default. This is a new setting, not a new kind of crash dump. This setting automatically selects the best page file size, depending on the frequency of system crashes.<br />
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The <span class="uiterm" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Automatic memory dump</span> setting at first selects a small paging file size, would accommodate the kernel memory most of the time. If the system crashes again within four weeks, the Automatic memory dump feature selects the page file size as either the RAM size or 32 GB, whichever is smaller.<br />
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<span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Note </span>In Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2, the initial minimum size of the page file or the dedicated dump file is 1 GB.<br />
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Kernel memory crash dumps require enough page file space or dedicated dump file space to accommodate the kernel mode side of virtual memory usage. If the system crashes again within four weeks of the previous crash, a<span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Complete memory dump</span> is selected at restart. This requires a page file or dedicated dump file of at least the size of physical memory (RAM) plus 1 MB for header information plus 256 MB for potential driver data to support all the potential data that is dumped from memory. Again, the system-managed page file will be increased to back this kind of crash dump. If the system is configured to have a page file or a dedicated dump file of a specific size, make sure that the size is sufficient to back the crash dump setting that is listed in the table earlier in this section together with and the peak system commit charge.<br />
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For more information about system crash dumps, click the following article number to go to the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:<br />
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<a href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-in/kb/969028" id="kb-link-2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0078d7; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;">969028</a> How to generate a kernel or a complete memory dump file in Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2<br />
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Dedicated dump files</h4>
Computers that are running Microsoft Windows or Microsoft Windows Server usually must have a page file to back a system crash dump. System administrators now have the option to create a dedicated dump file instead by using the following software packages to start with:<br />
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">Windows 7 Service Pack 1 with hotfix 2716542 applied</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 with hotfix 2716542 applied</li>
</ul>
A dedicated dump file is a page file that is not used for paging. Instead, it is “dedicated” to back a system crash dump file (memory.dmp) when a system crash occurs. Dedicated dump files can be put on any disk volume that can support a page file. We recommend that you use a dedicated dump file when you want a system crash dump but you do not want a page file.<br />
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For more information about dedicated dump files, click the following article numbers to go to the articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:<br />
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<a href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-in/kb/969028" id="kb-link-3" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0078d7; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;">969028</a> How to generate a kernel or a complete memory dump file in Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2<br />
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<a href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-in/kb/950858" id="kb-link-4" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0078d7; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;">950858</a> Dedicated dump files are unexpectedly truncated to 4 GB on a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 or Windows Vista and that has more than 4 GB of physical memory<br />
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System-managed page files</h4>
By default, page files are system-managed. This means that the page files increase and decrease based on many factors, such as the amount of physical memory installed, the process of accommodating the system commit charge, and the process of accommodating a system crash dump.<br />
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For example, when the system commit charge is more than 90 percent of the system commit limit, the page file is increased to back it. This continues to occur until the page file reaches three times the size of physical memory or 4 GB, whichever is larger. This all assumes that the logical disk that is hosting the page file is large enough to accommodate the growth.<br />
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The following table lists the minimum and maximum page file sizes of system-managed page files.<br />
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<tr class="sbody-tr" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-top-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><th class="sbody-th" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #898989; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.23077; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Operating system</span></th><th class="sbody-th" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #898989; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.23077; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Minimum page file size</span></th><th class="sbody-th" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #898989; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.23077; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Maximum page file size</span></th></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 with less than 1 GB of RAM</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">1.5 x RAM</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">3 x RAM or 4 GB, whichever is larger</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 with more than 1 GB of RAM</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">1 x RAM</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">3 x RAM or 4 GB, whichever is larger</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">1 x RAM</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">3 x RAM or 4 GB, whichever is larger</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">1 x RAM</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">3 x RAM or 4 GB, whichever is larger</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Depends on crash dump setting*</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">3 x RAM or 4 GB, whichever is larger</td></tr>
<tr class="sbody-tr" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 4px;"><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-left-style: none !important; border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">Depends on crash dump setting*</td><td class="sbody-td" style="border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187); border-width: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 16px; vertical-align: top;">3 x RAM or 4 GB, whichever is larger</td></tr>
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* See system crash dumps.<br />
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Performance counters</h4>
Several performance counters are related to page files. This section describes the counters and what they measure.<br />
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\Memory\Page/sec and other hard page fault counters</h5>
The following performance counters measure hard page faults (which include, but are not limited to, page file reads):<br />
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">\Memory\Page/sec</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">\Memory\Page Reads/sec</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">\Memory\Page Inputs/sec</li>
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The following performance counters measure page file writes:<br />
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">\Memory\Page Writes/sec</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">\Memory\Page Output/sec</li>
</ul>
Hard page faults are faults that must be resolved by retrieving the data from disk. Such data can include portions of DLLs, .exe files, memory-mapped files, and page files. These faults might or might not be related to a page file or to a low-memory condition. Hard page faults are a standard function of the operating system. They occur when the following items are read:<br />
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">Parts of image files (.dll and .exe files) as they are used</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">Memory-mapped files</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">A page file</li>
</ul>
High values for these counters (excessive paging) indicate disk access of generally 4 KB per page fault on x86 and x64 versions of Windows and Windows Server. This disk access might or might not be related to page file activity but may contribute to poor disk performance that can cause system-wide delays if the related disks are overwhelmed.<br />
<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />
Therefore, we recommend that you monitor the disk performance of the logical disks that host a page file in correlation with these counters. Be aware that a system that has a sustained 100 hard page faults per second experiences 400 KB per second disk transfers. Most 7200 RPM disk drives can handle about 5 MB per second at an IO size of 16 KB or 800 KB per second at an IO size of 4 KB. No performance counter directly measures which logical disk the hard page faults are resolved for.<br />
<h5 class="sbody-h5 text-subtitle" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.125rem; font-weight: 300; line-height: 1.22222; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 8px; outline: 0px;">
\Paging File(*)\% Usage</h5>
The <span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">\Paging File(*)\% Usage</span> performance counter measures the percentage of usage of each page file. 100 percent usage of a page file does not indicate a performance problem as long as the system commit limit is not reached by the system commit charge, and if a significant amount of memory is not waiting to be written to a page file.<br />
<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />
<span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Note</span> The size of the Modified Page List (\Memory\Modified Page List Bytes) is the total of modified data that is waiting to be written to disk.<br />
<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />
If the Modified Page List (a list of physical memory pages that are the least frequently accessed) contains a lot of memory, and if the <span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">% Usage</span> value of all page files is greater than 90, you can make more physical memory available for more frequently access pages by increasing or adding a page file.<br />
<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />
<span class="text-base" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.33333; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline: 0px;">Note</span> Not all the memory on the modified page list is written out to disk. Typically, several hundred megabytes of memory remains resident on the modified list.<br />
<h4 class="sbody-h4" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.125rem; font-weight: 300; line-height: 1.22222; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 16px; outline: 0px;">
Multiple page files and disk considerations</h4>
If a system is configured to have more than one page file, the page file that responds first is the one that is used. This means that page files that are on faster disks are used more frequently. Also, putting a page file on a “fast” or “slow” disk is important only if the page file is frequently accessed and if the disk that is hosting the respective page file is overwhelmed. Be aware that actual page file usage depends greatly on the amount of modified memory that the system is managing. This means that files that already exist on disk (such as .txt, .doc, .dll, and .exe) are not written to a page file. Only modified data that does not already exist on disk (for example, unsaved text in Notepad ) is memory that could potentially be backed by a page file. After the unsaved data is saved to disk as a file, it is backed by the disk and not by a page file.</div>
</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-71187939518577766422016-06-18T11:06:00.000-07:002016-06-18T11:06:31.576-07:00Memory dump for BSOD trouble shooting<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="background-color: white; color: #172232; font-family: -apple-system, ".SFNSDisplay-Regular", "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17.784px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
Types of Memory Dumps</h3>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, ".SFNSDisplay-Regular", "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.82px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 21px;">Complete memory dump</span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, ".SFNSDisplay-Regular", "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.82px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 21px;">Kernel memory dump</span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, ".SFNSDisplay-Regular", "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.82px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 21px;">Small memory dump (256 kb)</span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, ".SFNSDisplay-Regular", "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.82px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 21px;">Automatic memory dump</span></div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<br /></div>
%SystemRoot%\MEMORY.DMP</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-43038337263934150082016-06-16T12:00:00.004-07:002021-06-23T15:17:07.437-07:00New features in active directory 2008<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 19.2px;">AD DS: Read-Only Domain Controllers.</span></div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-40340719162422574182015-01-29T20:45:00.005-08:002015-01-29T20:45:46.351-08:00FSMO roles<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<b>Forest level roles</b><br />
<br />
<b>Schema Master: </b>The schema master domain controller controls all updates and modifications to the schema. To update the schema of a forest, you must have access to the schema master. There can be only one schema master in the whole forest.<br />
<br />
<b>Domain naming master:</b> The domain naming master domain controller controls the addition or removal of domains in the forest. There can be only one domain naming master in the whole forest.<br />
<br />
<b>Domain level roles</b><br />
<b><br /></b>
<b>Infrastructure Master:</b> The infrastructure is responsible for updating references from objects in its domain to objects in other domains. At any one time, there can be only one domain controller acting as the infrastructure master in each domain.<br />
<br />
<b>Relative ID (RID) Master: </b>The RID master is responsible for processing RID pool requests from all domain controllers in a particular domain. At any one time, there can be only one domain controller acting as the RID master in the domain.<br />
<br />
<b>PDC Emulator:</b> The PDC emulator is a domain controller that advertises itself as the primary domain controller (PDC) to workstations, member servers, and domain controllers that are running earlier versions of Windows. For example, if the domain contains computers that are not running Microsoft Windows XP Professional or Microsoft Windows 2000 client software, or if it contains Microsoft Windows NT backup domain controllers, the PDC emulator master acts as a Windows NT PDC. It is also the Domain Master Browser, and it handles password discrepancies. At any one time, there can be only one domain controller acting as the PDC emulator master in each domain in the forest</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-34646360584476723492015-01-29T20:40:00.000-08:002015-01-29T20:40:52.865-08:00What is DNS<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
DNS<br />
<br />
DNS Stands for Domain Naming System</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-9242070561862905172015-01-29T20:35:00.002-08:002015-01-29T20:37:34.163-08:00What is Active directory<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Active Directory is a technology created by Microsoft that provides a variety of network services,<br />
including:<br />
Kerberos-based authentication Lightweight Directory Access Protocol Uses LDAP as its directory service.<br />
<br />
DNS-based naming and other network information<br />
<br />
Central location for network administration and delegation of authority<br />
<br />
Information security and single sign-on for user access to networked based resources<br />
<br />
The ability to scale up or down easily<br />
<br />
Central storage location for application data<br />
<br />
Synchronization of directory updates amongst several servers</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-36598317250264432012013-11-11T12:29:00.003-08:002014-04-05T14:46:34.815-07:00Command to disable RDP in citrix server<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Command to disable RDP in citrix server<br />
Tscc.msc /s<br />
<br />
Command to disable logon in citrix server<br />
Change logon /disable<br />
Change logon /enable<br />
Change logon /query</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-48929480373135542462013-11-11T12:26:00.000-08:002013-11-11T12:26:22.366-08:00Citrix Administrator Roles and responsiblity<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;"> </span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">Installing, configuring and publishing the application in the citrix
farm</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;">Providing access to published application as the user requirements</span><br />
<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;">Installing, configuring and troubleshooting citrix client issues.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">Trouble shooting printer related problems and profiles issues.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;">Installing and Configuring Web Interface</span><br />
<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;">Preparing performance and usage report using resource manager. </span></div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-10048581421667030582012-04-28T12:32:00.002-07:002015-01-29T19:50:30.423-08:00Mapped drives or shared drive commands<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;">to map a drive </span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;">NET USE k:\test\book</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;">NET USE M: /DELETE</span>
<br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;">NET USE M: "\\sharename" /PERSISTENT:NO</span>
<br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;"><br /></span>
<br />
<div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
If a password is needed, the command will look like this:</div>
<div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<code style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">NET USE M: "\\sharename" password /USER:domain\username /PERSISTENT:NO</code></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #3b3b3c; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<code style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The <code style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">/PERSISTENT:NO</code> at the end of the command tells Windows that it shouldn't try to reestablish the drive mapping at boot.
</code></div>
</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-33203711500863068042012-02-29T10:15:00.000-08:002012-02-29T10:15:03.953-08:00Command to disable user logon in citrix server<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">Command to disable user logon on citrix server<br />
<br />
<br />
Change logon /disable<br />
Change logon /enable<br />
Change logon /query</div>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-85714427307232366242012-01-24T10:44:00.000-08:002012-01-24T10:44:57.429-08:00Enterprise IT Infrastructure products ovewrview<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
Enterprise Infrastructure<br />
<br />
<b>OS</b><br />
<b>Server OS</b><br />
Windows server 2008<br />
IBM AIX<br />
Redhat<br />
Cent OS<br />
<br />
<b>Desktop OS</b><br />
Windows 7<br />
<br />
<b>Antivirus softwares</b><br />
Mcafee<br />
Symantec<br />
<br />
<b>Remote Connectivity tools</b><br />
RDP<br />
Dameware<br />
Citrix online plugin<br />
ILO,<br />
DRAC<br />
<br />
<b>Authetication services</b><br />
<br />
Active directory<br />
Novell directory<br />
<br />
<b>DNS -Name resolution</b><br />
<br />
Windows DNS service<br />
Unix Bind Daemon<br />
<br />
<b>DHCP</b><br />
Windows DHCP service<br />
<b><br />
</b><br />
<b>Application Virtualization </b><br />
<br />
Citrix Xenapp server<br />
Windows Terminal Server<br />
<br />
<br />
Windows Altris<br />
Citrix Streaming profiler<br />
<br />
<b>Backup</b><br />
Symantec backup exec<br />
Windows NT backup<br />
<br />
<b>Database</b><br />
MS SQL server<br />
Oracle<br />
IBM DB2<br />
MY sql<br />
SYSBase<br />
<br />
<b>Application packaging</b><br />
Install shield<br />
<br />
<b>Virtualization technologies</b><br />
Vmware ESX<br />
Citrix Xenserver<br />
Microsoft hyper-V<br />
<br />
<b>Ticketing tools</b><br />
Remedy<br />
Servicenow<br />
Service desk<br />
<br />
<b>Monitoring tools</b><br />
HP open view<br />
IBM Tivoli<br />
<br />
<b>Software Deployment</b><br />
Microsoft SMS server<br />
Sybase manage anywhere studio server<br />
<br />
<b>Mail service</b><br />
Microsoft Exchange<br />
IBM Lotus notes<br />
<div><br />
</div></div>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-90642532665879266012012-01-06T05:26:00.000-08:002012-01-06T05:26:43.880-08:00citrix products<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><b>Xenapp Server</b><br />
Webinterface server(IIS or APACHE)<br />
License server<br />
Data store or database server<br />
Citrix plugins-client side <br />
<br />
<br />
<b>Xen Desktop</b><br />
Desktop Domain controller<br />
VDI agents<br />
Xen server to run VM<br />
Provisioning server<br />
Citrix plugins-client side<br />
<br />
<b>Xen Server</b><br />
Xen hypervisor to run VM<br />
Xen console to create VM</div>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-64213768561926220802011-12-11T23:56:00.000-08:002011-12-11T23:56:49.999-08:00Citrix version<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><span style="color: #444444;"><span style="color: #35383d; font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"> </span></span></span><span style="color: #35383d; font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif";"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">MetaFrame 1.8</span></span> </span></span><br />
<span style="color: #35383d; font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif";"></span><span style="color: #444444;"><span style="color: #35383d; font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"> </span></span></span><span style="color: #35383d; font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif";"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">MetaFrame XP 1.0 for Microsoft NT 4.0 Server Terminal Server Edition</span></span> </span></span><br />
<span style="color: #35383d; font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif";"></span><span style="color: #35383d; font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif";"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Times New Roman;"> MetaFrame XP 1.0 for Microsoft Windows 2000</span></span></span><br />
<span style="color: #35383d; font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif";"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span></span><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="color: #444444;"><span style="font-family: TimesNewRoman; mso-bidi-font-family: TimesNewRoman;">MetaFrame XP 1.0 Feature Release 3 with Service Pack 4</span><span style="color: #35383d; font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif";"></span></span></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Calibri;">Citrix Presentation server 3.0</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Calibri;">Citrix Presentation server 4.0</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Calibri;">Citrix Presentation server 4.5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Calibri;">Xenapp 5<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>for windows 2003</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Calibri;">Xenapp 5<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>for windows 2008</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Calibri;">Xenapp 6<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>for windows 2008</span></div></div>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-53340298743556994902011-11-28T08:47:00.000-08:002011-11-28T08:47:22.060-08:00How to Change the ICA Port Number Assignment<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
<div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #35383d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Use the ICAPORT utility from a command prompt. The output of ICAPORT /? is shown below:</span></div><span class="Stellent-Code" style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: 'courier new'; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Change value of TCP/IP port for ICA Terminal Sessions.<br />
ICAPORT {/QUERY | /PORT:num | /RESET}<br />
/QUERY Query current setting.<br />
/PORT:num Change the TCP/IP port to 'num'.<br />
/RESET Reset the TCP/IP port to 1494.</span><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #35383d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The value of the port number is stored in hex at the following registry DWORD value:</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #35383d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\WinStations\ICA-tcp</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #35383d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><br />
</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #35383d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><br />
</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #35383d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></div><div style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Type <b style="font-weight: bold;">ICAPORT /PORT:XXX</b> where XXX represents the port number from 0 to 65535.</span></div><div style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">2. Restart the XenApp server for the change to take effect.</span></div><div style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">3. Modify the necessary client connection parameters to connect to the server on the new port number. For example, add :XXX after the server address or published application name, where XXX is the assigned port number established in Step 1.</span></div><div style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE:</b> Running <b style="font-weight: bold;">ICAPORT /RESET</b> sets the port back to the default value of 1494.</span></div><div><span style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><br />
</span></div><br />
</div>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-2063297292089590732011-09-23T01:36:00.000-07:002012-07-23T03:58:20.803-07:00How to publish outlook config in citrix<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<br />
Command Line<br />
<br />
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL<br />
"C:\Program Files\Common Files\System\MSMAPI\1033\mlcfg32.cpl"</div>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-72941780226885541522011-09-22T22:16:00.000-07:002011-12-12T04:06:51.717-08:00citrix commands<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><strong>Qfarm /load</strong> to check load in the server farm<br />
<br />
<strong>Dsmaint recreatelhc</strong> to recreate local host cache<br />
<br />
<strong>Dscheck</strong> to check the data store connectivity<br />
<br />
<a href="http://techropes.blogspot.com/2011/08/citrix-license-server-commands.html"><span style="color: #2288bb;">citrix license server commands</span></a> <br />
<br />
<div class="post-header"><div class="post-header-line-1"></div></div><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-1570026116285919703"><div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">lmstat –c @localhost –a<br />
<br />
lmstat -c<br />
<br />
lmstat -a</div><div style="clear: both;"></div></div></div>Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-219163207470345478.post-23740193067897118712011-09-08T08:35:00.003-07:002015-01-29T19:49:01.798-08:00How to publish windows explorer in citrix<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<br />
Command line<br />
<br />
%windir%\explorer.exe P:\<br />
<br />
P:\ mapped drive</div>
Techropehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13160896213971671754noreply@blogger.com0